The History of Tonkotsu Ramen
Tonkotsu ramen, a beloved Japanese dish, has a rich and fascinating history. It originated in Fukuoka, a city in southern Japan, in the 1930s. The story goes that it was created by a street vendor who wanted to make a cheap and filling meal for the working class.
The Birth of Tonkotsu Ramen
In its early days, tonkotsu ramen was a simple and humble dish. The broth was made by simmering pork bones for hours, resulting in a creamy and flavorful soup. The noodles were typically thin and springy, perfect for slurping. The toppings included green onions, bamboo shoots, and slices of chashu pork.
The Rise of Tonkotsu Ramen’s Popularity
Over the years, tonkotsu ramen gained popularity not only in Fukuoka but also throughout Japan. Its rich and savory flavors captured the hearts and taste buds of people from all walks of life. Ramen shops specializing in tonkotsu ramen started popping up all over the country, each with their own unique take on the dish.
Tonkotsu Ramen Goes Global
With the rise of Japanese cuisine’s popularity worldwide, tonkotsu ramen has also made its way to international shores. Ramen shops serving authentic tonkotsu ramen can now be found in major cities around the world. Its creamy broth, tender pork, and springy noodles have become a favorite of food enthusiasts everywhere.
Traditional Ingredients for Tonkotsu Ramen
To make the perfect bowl of tonkotsu ramen, you’ll need a few key ingredients. Each component contributes to the overall flavor and texture of the dish, creating a harmonious and satisfying eating experience.
Pork Bones
The foundation of tonkotsu ramen is its rich and creamy broth, which is made by simmering pork bones for several hours. The bones release collagen, marrow, and fat, giving the broth its velvety texture and umami flavor. It’s important to use bones with a good amount of meat and connective tissue for the best results.
Aromatics
Aromatics such as onions, garlic, and ginger are essential for adding depth and complexity to the tonkotsu broth. These ingredients are usually sautéed before adding the pork bones and water to the pot. They infuse the broth with their flavors as they simmer together.
Tare
Tare is a concentrated seasoning sauce that adds flavor to the tonkotsu broth. It typically consists of soy sauce, mirin, sake, and other ingredients like miso or bonito flakes. The tare is added to the broth towards the end of the cooking process, allowing the flavors to meld together.
Step-by-Step Guide to Making Tonkotsu Broth
Making tonkotsu broth requires time and patience, but the end result is well worth the effort. Follow these steps to create a velvety and flavorful broth that will elevate your tonkotsu ramen to new heights.
Step 1: Preparing the Pork Bones
Start by cleaning the pork bones under cold running water to remove any impurities. Then, blanch the bones in boiling water for a few minutes to remove any excess blood and impurities. Rinse the bones again with cold water before moving on to the next step.
Step 2: Simmering the Broth
In a large pot, combine the pork bones, aromatics, and enough water to cover everything. Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce the heat to low and let it simmer gently for at least 6 hours. Skim off any foam or impurities that rise to the surface during the simmering process.
Step 3: Straining and Seasoning the Broth
Once the broth has simmered for the desired amount of time, strain it through a fine-mesh sieve or cheesecloth to remove any solids. Return the broth to the pot and add the tare, adjusting the seasoning to taste. Simmer for another 30 minutes to allow the flavors to meld together.
Step 4: Skimming and Clarifying the Broth
To achieve a clear and silky broth, you can further clarify it by skimming off any remaining impurities and fat. Use a ladle or a fine-mesh skimmer to carefully remove any unwanted particles from the surface of the broth.

Tonkotsu Ramen Soup
Print Recipe Pin RecipeKitchen equipment list
- 1 Noodle Bowls
- 1 Ramen Spoons & Chopsticks
- 1 Noodle Strainers
- 1 Ladle
- 1 Yukihira Soup Pots
- 1 Mise En Place Containers
- 1 Soup Refractometers
Ingredients
Stock
- 4 lb Pork bones with a little meat on them. (I used beef instead because of the difference in flavors!)
- 2 tbsp Unsalted butter
- 4 tbsp Extra virgin olive oil
- 4 tbsp Soy sauce
- 8 cups Filtered Water
- 4 tbsp Rice wine vinegar
Chashu Pork Vs. Beef
- 2 lb Beef chunk sliced thinly / Roast will work just fine
- 3 cloves Garlic, peeled and minced
Mushrooms
- 8 oz Portobello mushrooms sliced
- 3 oz Enoki mushrooms
Noodles
- 1/2 lb Homemade Ramen Noodles (Recipe bellow)
Toppings
- 3 oz Thinly sliced green onions
- 4 eggs soft boiled for 8 minutes
Instructions
- Boil noodles with plenty of hot water.
- Mix soup base with soup stock and hot water
- Transfer noodles into a bowl and add seasoning oil
- Add toppings to garnish your dish.
- Enjoy!
❋ Kitchen Chaos Unlocked Tips
Neglecting the Toppings
The toppings and garnishes play an important role in tonkotsu ramen, adding additional flavors and textures to the dish. Don't skimp on the toppings and take the time to arrange them beautifully. They can elevate your homemade tonkotsu ramen to restaurant-quality.Nutrition
Choosing the Perfect Noodles for Tonkotsu Ramen
The noodles are an essential component of tonkotsu ramen, providing a chewy and satisfying texture. Here are a few things to consider when choosing the perfect noodles for your homemade tonkotsu ramen.
Thickness and Texture
Tonkotsu ramen noodles are typically thin and springy, but the thickness can vary depending on personal preference. Some prefer thinner noodles that cook quickly, while others enjoy thicker noodles that have a more substantial bite. Consider the texture you prefer and choose noodles accordingly.
Alkaline Noodles
Traditional tonkotsu ramen noodles are made with alkaline water, which gives them a distinct yellow color and a slightly chewy texture. If you’re feeling adventurous, you can try making your own alkaline noodles at home. Otherwise, you can find pre-packaged alkaline noodles at Asian grocery stores.
Cooking Time
Different brands and types of noodles have varying cooking times. Follow the instructions on the package to ensure that your noodles are cooked to perfection. Overcooked noodles can become mushy, while undercooked noodles can be too firm and chewy.
Ramen Noodle Recipe
• 200g King Arthur bread flour
• 1g vital wheat gluten
• 1g kosher salt
• 1.5g baked baking soda
• 40g water
Toppings and Garnishes for Tonkotsu Ramen
Tonkotsu ramen is often served with an array of toppings and garnishes, adding depth and flavor to the dish. Here are some popular choices to consider when assembling your bowl of tonkotsu ramen.
Chashu Pork
Chashu pork is a juicy and tender cut of pork that is marinated and then braised until it becomes melt-in-your-mouth delicious. It’s usually sliced and served on top of the ramen, adding a savory and meaty component to the dish.
Soft-Boiled Eggs
Soft-boiled eggs are a common topping for tonkotsu ramen, adding a creamy and rich element to the dish. To achieve the perfect soft-boiled egg, cook them for about 6-7 minutes and then immediately transfer them to an ice bath to stop the cooking process.
Green Onions
Green onions, also known as scallions, are a fresh and aromatic garnish for tonkotsu ramen. They add a pop of color and a subtle onion flavor to each bite. Thinly slice the green parts of the onions and sprinkle them over the ramen just before serving.
Bamboo Shoots
Bamboo shoots, also known as menma, are a traditional topping for tonkotsu ramen. They have a slightly sweet and earthy flavor that complements the rich and savory broth. You can find pre-packaged bamboo shoots at Asian grocery stores or prepare them yourself by boiling fresh bamboo shoots.
Serving and Presentation Tips for Tonkotsu Ramen
To truly enjoy your homemade tonkotsu ramen, it’s important to pay attention to the presentation and serving aspect of the dish. Here are a few tips to help you achieve a visually appealing and appetizing bowl of tonkotsu ramen.
Bowl Selection
Choose a large, deep bowl that can hold a generous amount of broth, noodles, and toppings. The bowl should have enough room for you to mix the noodles and broth together without splashing or overflowing.
Noodle Placement
Place the cooked noodles in the center of the bowl, creating a mound or nest-like shape. This allows the broth to surround the noodles and ensures that each bite is well-coated with the flavorful soup.
Artful Arrangement of Toppings
Arrange the toppings and garnishes in an aesthetically pleasing manner on top of the noodles. Consider the colors, textures, and shapes of each ingredient to create a visually appealing presentation. This will make your tonkotsu ramen even more tempting and Instagram-worthy.
Drizzle of Oil
Before serving, you can drizzle a small amount of fragrant oil on top of the ramen to enhance the flavors and aromas. Garlic oil, sesame oil, or chili oil are popular choices that can add an extra layer of depth to the dish.
Variations and Regional Styles of Tonkotsu Ramen
Tonkotsu ramen has regional variations throughout Japan, each with its own unique characteristics and flavors. Here are a few notable variations you might encounter when exploring the world of tonkotsu ramen.
Hakata Tonkotsu Ramen
Hakata tonkotsu ramen is the original style from Fukuoka, known for its rich and creamy broth and thin, straight noodles. The toppings are typically minimal, with a focus on the quality of the broth and the noodles.
Kumamoto Tonkotsu Ramen
Kumamoto tonkotsu ramen is similar to Hakata style, but with a few key differences. The broth is slightly thicker and richer, and the noodles are usually thicker and wavy. It’s also common to find garlic as a topping in Kumamoto tonkotsu ramen.
Kyushu Tonkotsu Ramen
Kyushu tonkotsu ramen refers to the tonkotsu ramen styles from the Kyushu region, which includes Fukuoka, Kumamoto, and other cities. It’s characterized by its creamy and flavorful broth, springy noodles, and a variety of toppings.
Tokyo Tonkotsu Ramen
Tokyo tonkotsu ramen is a lighter and less fatty version of tonkotsu ramen. The broth is still made from pork bones, but it’s simmered for a shorter amount of time, resulting in a clearer and less rich soup. The noodles are typically curly and slightly thicker.
Common Mistakes to Avoid When Making Tonkotsu Ramen
Making tonkotsu ramen at home can be a rewarding experience, but it’s important to avoid common pitfalls that can affect the final result. Here are some mistakes to watch out for:
Not Simmering the Broth Long Enough
The key to a flavorful tonkotsu broth is simmering the pork bones for an extended period of time. If you rush the process and don’t allow the bones to release their collagen and flavor, the broth will lack depth and richness.
Using Insufficient Pork Bones
To achieve a truly velvety and flavorful broth, it’s important to use an adequate amount of pork bones. Using too few bones will result in a weak and watery broth. Aim for a good balance of bones, meat, and connective tissue for the best results.
Overcooking the Noodles
Overcooking the noodles can lead to a mushy and unappetizing texture. Be sure to follow the cooking instructions on the package and taste the noodles periodically to ensure they are cooked to your desired doneness.
Neglecting the Toppings
The toppings and garnishes play an important role in tonkotsu ramen, adding additional flavors and textures to the dish. Don’t skimp on the toppings and take the time to arrange them beautifully. They can elevate your homemade tonkotsu ramen to restaurant-quality.
Conclusion and Final Thoughts on Tonkotsu Ramen
Tonkotsu ramen is a beloved dish that has captured the hearts and taste buds of people all over the world. Its rich and creamy broth, tender chashu pork, and springy noodles make it a comforting and satisfying meal. By following this tonkotsu ramen recipe and paying attention to the details, you can recreate this classic dish in your own kitchen.
Whether you choose to stick with the traditional Hakata style or explore regional variations, tonkotsu ramen is a culinary journey worth taking. So don your apron, gather your ingredients, and get ready to slurp your way to noodle heaven with this delicious tonkotsu ramen recipe.